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작성자 Lelia McGregor 작성일24-08-19 04:28 조회10회 댓글0건

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ADHD Treatments For Adults

Most doctors recommend stimulants, such as amphetamine or methylphenidate. They aid in balancing the levels of two chemical messengers within the brain. Atomoxetine (Strattera) and antidepressants also help to reduce symptoms, but they work slower.

Psychotherapy, along with cognitive behavioral therapy, aids adults develop their planning and organization abilities. Coaching and psychotherapy can also enhance social functioning.

Medicines

You can use medications to treat ADHD symptoms. Some people find they feel better after changing their diet or taking supplements. However, these should only ever be taken under the supervision of a physician. Psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or family counseling are all possible treatment options. Certain adults with ADHD have difficulty staying on medication however, they should speak to their doctors and ask for help. Certain medications are available over-the-counter while others need prescriptions.

The majority of drugs prescribed for ADHD work by increasing the levels of dopamine in your brain, which reduces impulsivity and enhances focus. The most commonly used medications are stimulants, such as dextroamphetamine, methylphenidate and others. These are considered to be the most effective ADHD treatment, however they can have adverse effects. Some of these side effects can be serious, such as cardiovascular issues. In addition, stimulants can cause symptoms like eye blinking and throat clearing. These medications can also slow growth in adolescents and children by several months.

Nonstimulant medicines are prescribed to patients who suffer from insufferable side-effects of stimulants, or those at risk of developing heart disease. These medications are primarily dopamine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists. These medications are not as effective as stimulants, but are safe and don't offer the risk of abuse that some people experience when taking stimulant medication.

coe-2023.pngYou can attempt to lessen your ADHD symptoms without medication by following a structured schedule, making and sticking to a budget, improving organizational skills, learning more about your disorder, and developing strategies to deal with your symptoms. Consult a professional regarding the best methods to manage your ADHD. You can also find a wealth of useful resources on the website of the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Association.

Your relationships can be strained by your ADHD symptoms. Talking to a therapist about how you interact with your spouse or co-workers and taking classes that teach conflict resolution can be helpful. You can also improve your relationships by helping them understand how ADHD affects you and understanding that some of your actions are not intentionally mean-spirited.

Therapy

ADHD in adulthood can have significant occupational, emotional and social consequences. This can lead to lower academic achievement and higher rates of job failure and transfer, poor performance at work, more car accidents and higher rates of divorce than the general population (Spencer and colleagues 2007). Comorbidity of depression, anxiety and addiction to drugs is prevalent among adults suffering from ADHD. Patients with multiple conditions may be less responsive to stimulant medications (Barkley & Gordon 2002).

It is crucial to obtain an extensive history of the patient, because a wide range of medical conditions could present symptoms that are similar to ADHD. Patients suffering from seizures, developmental disorders, sleep apnea thyroid disorders and lead poisoning must be cautiously assessed. Patients with active substance abuse or those suffering from particular medical conditions like heart disease and high blood pressure should refrain from receiving stimulant therapy (Greenhill 2001).

Psychosocial therapy for adults suffering from ADHD includes psychoeducation and behavioral therapy. Psychoeducation is the process of educating patients about their disorder and its effects on their lives. Psychoeducation can also aid in improving self-esteem among patients who typically are stigmatized, for example, being perceived as inept or unintelligent.

The goal of behavioral therapy for adults suffering from ADHD is to improve their abilities to manage their time and help them learn better ways to manage their time. This can help reduce the risk of missing appointments or making decisions that are impulsive and could cause problems in school, at work, or with their personal lives. This kind of therapy could also help improve the effectiveness of a person's interactions with their spouses, children and colleagues.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adults with ADHD focuses on helping people change their behavior patterns that are harmful to them. This kind of therapy is very effective at improving the functioning of those suffering from ADHD, particularly when combined with family therapy and psychoeducation. Educating patients and their significant others about ADHD can reduce the likelihood of blaming one another for the issues caused by the person's inability to control their behavior. Classes that help couples and families how to communicate more effectively and develop strategies for resolving conflicts can be beneficial.

Counseling

A successful treatment plan will address the signs of untreated adhd of ADHD and their effects on school, work, and family. It will include both stimulant and nonstimulant medication and psychosocial therapy, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT helps patients change the way they think about their behavior. It also teaches patients how to manage their symptoms, and improve their relationships with their family and friends.

Stimulant drugs used to treat ADHD increase and regulate levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. There are a myriad of types of stimulant drugs, each with their own advantages and negative side effects. The two most frequently prescribed stimulants are methylphenidate as well as dextroamphetamine. These are available under a variety of brands, including Ritalin and Adderall. Viloxazine is a selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitor. Atomoxetine enhances the quantity of a brain chemical that transmits messages between brain cells. Atomoxetine and viloxazine are often used to treat ADHD in adults due to the fact that they are less likely to cause symptoms than stimulants. They also are available to people who can't use stimulants due to other health problems or who experience serious side effects.

It is crucial to keep in mind that comorbid conditions can cause ADHD symptoms. Therefore, the presence and severity other conditions should be considered when diagnosing ADHD. It's important to determine the cause of the symptoms, such as thyroid disorders, hearing or sight problems.

Some patients may also be able reduce their ADHD symptoms through diet changes. It is essential to consult a physician prior to eliminating any food. This could result in nutritional deficiencies and should only be done with the guidance of a dietician or doctor. Counseling can also assist patients cope with their symptoms and improve their relationships with their families. Counseling can help spouses recognize that the patient's behavior is not necessarily a sign they are not loving or malicious.

Education

Both patients and doctors can be confused by the diagnosis of ADHD. It's not uncommon for different mental health disorders to coexist with the disorder, and certain medications and medical conditions can cause symptoms similar to the symptoms of ADHD.

Lifestyle or treatment changes can help with many of these issues. A person with ADHD might benefit from adjusting diet or taking supplements to improve his eating habits, for example. Behavioral therapy will teach him how to better resist distractions, impulsiveness, and improve the focus of his mind. A doctor might suggest cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or a mindfulness meditation practice both of which can help control emotions and improve attention.

A thorough history of symptoms is crucial as is a physical examination. A physician can also evaluate the patient for sleep apnea and hearing and vision problems, thyroid disorders or lead poisoning as well as drug or alcohol abuse. In addition to determining if there is a possibility of an underlying cause these evaluations can help rule out or limit the effects of other conditions that could contribute to a patient's ADHD-like behavior.

Most often, stimulants are prescribed by doctors to treat ADHD. These include dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate as well as Concerta and Adderall. Other non-stimulant drugs include clonidine as well as guanfacine. These blood pressure medication can aid in reducing the impulsivity and hyperactivity, but they may take longer to work and can cause adverse effects like constipation, heartburn, and a lack of sex.

ADHD patients tend to forget appointments, arrive late for work and make irrational choices which can stress even the most patient of friends and family members. Couples therapy or classes that improve communication skills can help patients build solid relationships.

Exercise, diet, and stress reduction can all help in reducing ADHD symptoms. Some people with the condition have found that cutting out certain foods or taking supplements can help them, but it's important to consult a physician before trying these methods. If you do this without a doctor's direction could result in nutritional deficiencies and other health problems.

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