Building information Modeling

In February 2016, Infrastructure Australia recommended: "Governments should make the use of Building Information Modelling (BIM) mandatory for the design of large-scale complex infrastructure projects. In support of a mandatory rollout, the Australian Government should commission the Australasian Procurement and Construction Council, working with industry, to develop appropriate guidance around the adoption and use of BIM; and common standards and protocols to be applied when using BIM". In 2015 the Municipality issued another circular (207) titled 'Regarding the expansion of applying the (BIM) on buildings and facilities in the emirate of Dubai' which made BIM mandatory on more projects by reducing the minimum size and height requirement for projects requiring BIM. Dubai Municipality issued a circular (196) in 2014 mandating BIM use for buildings of a certain size, height or type. In spite of this, BIM usage was reported by only 22% of respondents in a 2014 survey. Shapiro, Gideon Fink (2 May 2014). "Setting a Standard in Building Information Modeling (Architect Magazine)". Some purposes or uses of BIM may be described as 'dimensions'. MLIT announced " BIM will be mandated for all of its public works from the fiscal year of 2023, except those having particular reasons".

In Norway BIM has been used increasingly since 2008. Several large public clients require use of BIM in open formats (IFC) in most or all of their projects. Designers are required to use the international standards of interoperability for BIM (IFC). Threats to fire safety are commonly referred to as fire hazards. Fire safety is also an objective of electrical codes to prevent overheating of wiring or equipment, and to protect from ignition by electrical faults. In addition to this, fire safety plans also greatly improve the safety of fire fighters. In addition to this, fire safety plans can also provide specialized information that, in the case of a hospital fire, can provide information about the location of things like the nuclear medicine ward. In the United States, the fire code (also fire prevention code or fire safety code) is a model code adopted by the state or local jurisdiction and enforced by fire prevention officers within municipal fire departments. A 3D virtual model can also be created by creating a point cloud of the building or facility using laser scanning technology. Construction sequences can be reviewed as a series of problems using 4D BIM, enabling users to explore options, manage solutions and optimize results.

In 2015, many projects in the rebuilding of Christchurch were being assembled in detail on a computer using BIM well before workers set foot on the site. The strategic objective of the cluster is to develop an innovative digital construction environment as well as VDC new product development, Grid and e-construction portal to increase the international competitiveness and sales of Estonian businesses in the construction field. Virtual Building Environment (VBE) also considered. The Iran Building Information Modeling Association (IBIMA) was founded in 2012 by professional engineers from five universities in Iran, including the Civil and Environmental Engineering Department at Amirkabir University of Technology. India Building Information Modelling Association (IBIMA) is a national-level society that represents the entire Indian BIM community. National BIM development is centred around the local organisation, buildingSMART Norway which represents 25% of the Norwegian construction industry. The Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) clearly announced BIM technology as a national key research and application project in "12th Five-Year" Science and Technology Development Planning. BIM is seen to be closely related to Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) where the primary motive is to bring the teams together early on in the project.

In November 2017, Ireland's Department for Public Expenditure and Reform launched a strategy to increase use of digital technology in delivery of key public works projects, requiring the use of BIM to be phased in over the next four years. This BIM-centric project management technique has potential to improve management and delivery of projects of any size or complexity. 3D BIM (with all project and asset information, documentation and data being electronic) on its projects by 2016. Initially, compliance would require building data to be delivered in a vendor-neutral 'COBie' format, thus overcoming the limited interoperability of BIM software suites available on the market. The Government Building Authority bases its processes on BIM in open formats to increase process speed and quality, and all large and several small and medium-sized contractors use BIM. 4D BIM has traditionally been used for higher end projects due to the associated costs, but technologies are now emerging that allow the process to be used by laymen or to drive processes such as manufacture. BIM in green building, or "green BIM", is a process that can help architecture, engineering and construction firms to improve sustainability in the built environment.

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